libidn
1.42
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Go to the source code of this file.
Data Structures | |
struct | Stringprep_table_element |
struct | Stringprep_table |
struct | Stringprep_profiles |
Macros | |
#define | IDNAPI |
#define | STRINGPREP_VERSION "1.42" |
#define | STRINGPREP_MAX_MAP_CHARS 4 |
#define | stringprep_nameprep(in, maxlen) stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_nameprep) |
#define | stringprep_nameprep_no_unassigned(in, maxlen) stringprep(in, maxlen, STRINGPREP_NO_UNASSIGNED, stringprep_nameprep) |
#define | stringprep_plain(in, maxlen) stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_plain) |
#define | stringprep_kerberos5(in, maxlen) stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_kerberos5) |
#define | stringprep_xmpp_nodeprep(in, maxlen) stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_xmpp_nodeprep) |
#define | stringprep_xmpp_resourceprep(in, maxlen) stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_xmpp_resourceprep) |
#define | stringprep_iscsi(in, maxlen) stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_iscsi) |
Typedefs | |
typedef struct Stringprep_table_element | Stringprep_table_element |
typedef struct Stringprep_table | Stringprep_profile |
typedef struct Stringprep_profiles | Stringprep_profiles |
Enumerations | |
enum | Stringprep_rc { STRINGPREP_OK = 0 , STRINGPREP_CONTAINS_UNASSIGNED = 1 , STRINGPREP_CONTAINS_PROHIBITED = 2 , STRINGPREP_BIDI_BOTH_L_AND_RAL = 3 , STRINGPREP_BIDI_LEADTRAIL_NOT_RAL = 4 , STRINGPREP_BIDI_CONTAINS_PROHIBITED = 5 , STRINGPREP_TOO_SMALL_BUFFER = 100 , STRINGPREP_PROFILE_ERROR = 101 , STRINGPREP_FLAG_ERROR = 102 , STRINGPREP_UNKNOWN_PROFILE = 103 , STRINGPREP_ICONV_ERROR = 104 , STRINGPREP_NFKC_FAILED = 200 , STRINGPREP_MALLOC_ERROR = 201 } |
enum | Stringprep_profile_flags { STRINGPREP_NO_NFKC = 1 , STRINGPREP_NO_BIDI = 2 , STRINGPREP_NO_UNASSIGNED = 4 } |
enum | Stringprep_profile_steps { STRINGPREP_NFKC = 1 , STRINGPREP_BIDI = 2 , STRINGPREP_MAP_TABLE = 3 , STRINGPREP_UNASSIGNED_TABLE = 4 , STRINGPREP_PROHIBIT_TABLE = 5 , STRINGPREP_BIDI_PROHIBIT_TABLE = 6 , STRINGPREP_BIDI_RAL_TABLE = 7 , STRINGPREP_BIDI_L_TABLE = 8 } |
Functions | |
IDNAPI int | stringprep_4i (uint32_t *ucs4, size_t *len, size_t maxucs4len, Stringprep_profile_flags flags, const Stringprep_profile *profile) |
IDNAPI int | stringprep_4zi (uint32_t *ucs4, size_t maxucs4len, Stringprep_profile_flags flags, const Stringprep_profile *profile) |
IDNAPI int | stringprep (char *in, size_t maxlen, Stringprep_profile_flags flags, const Stringprep_profile *profile) |
IDNAPI int | stringprep_profile (const char *in, char **out, const char *profile, Stringprep_profile_flags flags) |
IDNAPI const char * | stringprep_strerror (Stringprep_rc rc) |
IDNAPI const char * | stringprep_check_version (const char *req_version) |
IDNAPI int | stringprep_unichar_to_utf8 (uint32_t c, char *outbuf) |
IDNAPI uint32_t | stringprep_utf8_to_unichar (const char *p) |
IDNAPI uint32_t * | stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (const char *str, ssize_t len, size_t *items_written) |
IDNAPI char * | stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8 (const uint32_t *str, ssize_t len, size_t *items_read, size_t *items_written) |
IDNAPI char * | stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize (const char *str, ssize_t len) |
IDNAPI uint32_t * | stringprep_ucs4_nfkc_normalize (const uint32_t *str, ssize_t len) |
IDNAPI const char * | stringprep_locale_charset (void) |
IDNAPI char * | stringprep_convert (const char *str, const char *to_codeset, const char *from_codeset) |
IDNAPI char * | stringprep_locale_to_utf8 (const char *str) |
IDNAPI char * | stringprep_utf8_to_locale (const char *str) |
#define IDNAPI |
SECTION:stringprep
title | stringprep.h |
short_description | Stringprep-related functions |
Stringprep-related functions.
Definition at line 49 of file stringprep.h.
#define stringprep_iscsi | ( | in, | |
maxlen | |||
) | stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_iscsi) |
Definition at line 243 of file stringprep.h.
#define stringprep_kerberos5 | ( | in, | |
maxlen | |||
) | stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_kerberos5) |
Definition at line 223 of file stringprep.h.
#define STRINGPREP_MAX_MAP_CHARS 4 |
Definition at line 106 of file stringprep.h.
#define stringprep_nameprep | ( | in, | |
maxlen | |||
) | stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_nameprep) |
Definition at line 202 of file stringprep.h.
#define stringprep_nameprep_no_unassigned | ( | in, | |
maxlen | |||
) | stringprep(in, maxlen, STRINGPREP_NO_UNASSIGNED, stringprep_nameprep) |
Definition at line 205 of file stringprep.h.
#define stringprep_plain | ( | in, | |
maxlen | |||
) | stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_plain) |
Definition at line 216 of file stringprep.h.
#define STRINGPREP_VERSION "1.42" |
Definition at line 62 of file stringprep.h.
#define stringprep_xmpp_nodeprep | ( | in, | |
maxlen | |||
) | stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_xmpp_nodeprep) |
Definition at line 233 of file stringprep.h.
#define stringprep_xmpp_resourceprep | ( | in, | |
maxlen | |||
) | stringprep(in, maxlen, 0, stringprep_xmpp_resourceprep) |
Definition at line 235 of file stringprep.h.
typedef struct Stringprep_table Stringprep_profile |
typedef struct Stringprep_profiles Stringprep_profiles |
Definition at line 1 of file stringprep.h.
typedef struct Stringprep_table_element Stringprep_table_element |
Definition at line 1 of file stringprep.h.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
STRINGPREP_NO_NFKC | |
STRINGPREP_NO_BIDI | |
STRINGPREP_NO_UNASSIGNED |
Definition at line 86 of file stringprep.h.
Enumerator | |
---|---|
STRINGPREP_NFKC | |
STRINGPREP_BIDI | |
STRINGPREP_MAP_TABLE | |
STRINGPREP_UNASSIGNED_TABLE | |
STRINGPREP_PROHIBIT_TABLE | |
STRINGPREP_BIDI_PROHIBIT_TABLE | |
STRINGPREP_BIDI_RAL_TABLE | |
STRINGPREP_BIDI_L_TABLE |
Definition at line 94 of file stringprep.h.
enum Stringprep_rc |
Definition at line 65 of file stringprep.h.
IDNAPI int stringprep | ( | char * | in, |
size_t | maxlen, | ||
Stringprep_profile_flags | flags, | ||
const Stringprep_profile * | profile | ||
) |
stringprep:
in | input/output array with string to prepare. |
maxlen | maximum length of input/output array. |
flags | a Stringprep_profile_flags value, or 0. |
profile | pointer to Stringprep_profile to use. |
Prepare the input zero terminated UTF-8 string according to the stringprep profile, and write back the result to the input string.
Note that you must convert strings entered in the systems locale into UTF-8 before using this function, see stringprep_locale_to_utf8().
Since the stringprep operation can expand the string, @maxlen indicate how large the buffer holding the string is. This function will not read or write to characters outside that size.
The @flags are one of Stringprep_profile_flags values, or 0.
The @profile contain the Stringprep_profile instructions to perform. Your application can define new profiles, possibly re-using the generic stringprep tables that always will be part of the library, or use one of the currently supported profiles.
Return value: Returns STRINGPREP_OK iff successful, or an error code.
Definition at line 414 of file stringprep.c.
IDNAPI int stringprep_4i | ( | uint32_t * | ucs4, |
size_t * | len, | ||
size_t | maxucs4len, | ||
Stringprep_profile_flags | flags, | ||
const Stringprep_profile * | profile | ||
) |
stringprep_4i:
ucs4 | input/output array with string to prepare. |
len | on input, length of input array with Unicode code points, on exit, length of output array with Unicode code points. |
maxucs4len | maximum length of input/output array. |
flags | a Stringprep_profile_flags value, or 0. |
profile | pointer to Stringprep_profile to use. |
Prepare the input UCS-4 string according to the stringprep profile, and write back the result to the input string.
The input is not required to be zero terminated (@ucs4[@len] = 0). The output will not be zero terminated unless @ucs4[@len] = 0. Instead, see stringprep_4zi() if your input is zero terminated or if you want the output to be.
Since the stringprep operation can expand the string, @maxucs4len indicate how large the buffer holding the string is. This function will not read or write to code points outside that size.
The @flags are one of Stringprep_profile_flags values, or 0.
The @profile contain the Stringprep_profile instructions to perform. Your application can define new profiles, possibly re-using the generic stringprep tables that always will be part of the library, or use one of the currently supported profiles.
Return value: Returns STRINGPREP_OK iff successful, or an Stringprep_rc error code.
Definition at line 181 of file stringprep.c.
IDNAPI int stringprep_4zi | ( | uint32_t * | ucs4, |
size_t | maxucs4len, | ||
Stringprep_profile_flags | flags, | ||
const Stringprep_profile * | profile | ||
) |
stringprep_4zi:
ucs4 | input/output array with zero terminated string to prepare. |
maxucs4len | maximum length of input/output array. |
flags | a Stringprep_profile_flags value, or 0. |
profile | pointer to Stringprep_profile to use. |
Prepare the input zero terminated UCS-4 string according to the stringprep profile, and write back the result to the input string.
Since the stringprep operation can expand the string, @maxucs4len indicate how large the buffer holding the string is. This function will not read or write to code points outside that size.
The @flags are one of Stringprep_profile_flags values, or 0.
The @profile contain the Stringprep_profile instructions to perform. Your application can define new profiles, possibly re-using the generic stringprep tables that always will be part of the library, or use one of the currently supported profiles.
Return value: Returns STRINGPREP_OK iff successful, or an Stringprep_rc error code.
Definition at line 374 of file stringprep.c.
IDNAPI const char* stringprep_check_version | ( | const char * | req_version | ) |
stringprep_check_version:
req_version | Required version number, or NULL. |
Check that the version of the library is at minimum the requested one and return the version string; return NULL if the condition is not satisfied. If a NULL is passed to this function, no check is done, but the version string is simply returned.
See STRINGPREP_VERSION for a suitable @req_version string.
Return value: Version string of run-time library, or NULL if the run-time library does not meet the required version number.
IDNAPI char* stringprep_convert | ( | const char * | str, |
const char * | to_codeset, | ||
const char * | from_codeset | ||
) |
stringprep_convert:
str | input zero-terminated string. |
to_codeset | name of destination character set. |
from_codeset | name of origin character set, as used by @str. |
Convert the string from one character set to another using the system's iconv() function.
Return value: Returns newly allocated zero-terminated string which is @str transcoded into to_codeset.
IDNAPI const char* stringprep_locale_charset | ( | void | ) |
stringprep_locale_charset:
Find out current locale charset. The function respect the CHARSET environment variable, but typically uses nl_langinfo(CODESET) when it is supported. It fall back on "ASCII" if CHARSET isn't set and nl_langinfo isn't supported or return anything.
Note that this function return the application's locale's preferred charset (or thread's locale's preferred charset, if your system support thread-specific locales). It does not return what the system may be using. Thus, if you receive data from external sources you cannot in general use this function to guess what charset it is encoded in. Use stringprep_convert from the external representation into the charset returned by this function, to have data in the locale encoding.
Return value: Return the character set used by the current locale. It will never return NULL, but use "ASCII" as a fallback.
IDNAPI char* stringprep_locale_to_utf8 | ( | const char * | str | ) |
stringprep_locale_to_utf8:
str | input zero terminated string. |
Convert string encoded in the locale's character set into UTF-8 by using stringprep_convert().
Return value: Returns newly allocated zero-terminated string which is @str transcoded into UTF-8.
IDNAPI int stringprep_profile | ( | const char * | in, |
char ** | out, | ||
const char * | profile, | ||
Stringprep_profile_flags | flags | ||
) |
stringprep_profile:
in | input array with UTF-8 string to prepare. |
out | output variable with pointer to newly allocate string. |
profile | name of stringprep profile to use. |
flags | a Stringprep_profile_flags value, or 0. |
Prepare the input zero terminated UTF-8 string according to the stringprep profile, and return the result in a newly allocated variable.
Note that you must convert strings entered in the systems locale into UTF-8 before using this function, see stringprep_locale_to_utf8().
The output @out variable must be deallocated by the caller.
The @flags are one of Stringprep_profile_flags values, or 0.
The @profile specifies the name of the stringprep profile to use. It must be one of the internally supported stringprep profiles.
Return value: Returns STRINGPREP_OK iff successful, or an error code.
Definition at line 493 of file stringprep.c.
IDNAPI const char* stringprep_strerror | ( | Stringprep_rc | rc | ) |
stringprep_strerror:
rc | a Stringprep_rc return code. |
Convert a return code integer to a text string. This string can be used to output a diagnostic message to the user.
STRINGPREP_OK: Successful operation. This value is guaranteed to always be zero, the remaining ones are only guaranteed to hold non-zero values, for logical comparison purposes. STRINGPREP_CONTAINS_UNASSIGNED: String contain unassigned Unicode code points, which is forbidden by the profile. STRINGPREP_CONTAINS_PROHIBITED: String contain code points prohibited by the profile. STRINGPREP_BIDI_BOTH_L_AND_RAL: String contain code points with conflicting bidirection category. STRINGPREP_BIDI_LEADTRAIL_NOT_RAL: Leading and trailing character in string not of proper bidirectional category. STRINGPREP_BIDI_CONTAINS_PROHIBITED: Contains prohibited code points detected by bidirectional code. STRINGPREP_TOO_SMALL_BUFFER: Buffer handed to function was too small. This usually indicate a problem in the calling application. STRINGPREP_PROFILE_ERROR: The stringprep profile was inconsistent. This usually indicate an internal error in the library. STRINGPREP_FLAG_ERROR: The supplied flag conflicted with profile. This usually indicate a problem in the calling application. STRINGPREP_UNKNOWN_PROFILE: The supplied profile name was not known to the library. STRINGPREP_ICONV_ERROR: Character encoding conversion error. STRINGPREP_NFKC_FAILED: The Unicode NFKC operation failed. This usually indicate an internal error in the library. STRINGPREP_MALLOC_ERROR: The malloc() was out of memory. This is usually a fatal error.
Return value: Returns a pointer to a statically allocated string containing a description of the error with the return code @rc.
Definition at line 78 of file strerror-stringprep.c.
IDNAPI uint32_t* stringprep_ucs4_nfkc_normalize | ( | const uint32_t * | str, |
ssize_t | len | ||
) |
stringprep_ucs4_nfkc_normalize:
str | a Unicode string. |
len | length of @str array, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated. |
Converts a UCS4 string into canonical form, see stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize() for more information.
Return value: a newly allocated Unicode string, that is the NFKC normalized form of @str.
IDNAPI char* stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8 | ( | const uint32_t * | str, |
ssize_t | len, | ||
size_t * | items_read, | ||
size_t * | items_written | ||
) |
stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8:
str | a UCS-4 encoded string |
len | the maximum length of @str to use. If @len < 0, then the string is terminated with a 0 character. |
items_read | location to store number of characters read read, or NULL. |
items_written | location to store number of bytes written or NULL. The value here stored does not include the trailing 0 byte. |
Convert a string from a 32-bit fixed width representation as UCS-4. to UTF-8. The result will be terminated with a 0 byte.
Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UTF-8 string. This value must be deallocated by the caller. If an error occurs, NULL will be returned.
IDNAPI int stringprep_unichar_to_utf8 | ( | uint32_t | c, |
char * | outbuf | ||
) |
stringprep_unichar_to_utf8:
c | a ISO10646 character code |
outbuf | output buffer, must have at least 6 bytes of space. If NULL, the length will be computed and returned and nothing will be written to @outbuf. |
Converts a single character to UTF-8.
Return value: number of bytes written.
IDNAPI char* stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize | ( | const char * | str, |
ssize_t | len | ||
) |
stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize:
str | a UTF-8 encoded string. |
len | length of @str, in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated. |
Converts a string into canonical form, standardizing such issues as whether a character with an accent is represented as a base character and combining accent or as a single precomposed character.
The normalization mode is NFKC (ALL COMPOSE). It standardizes differences that do not affect the text content, such as the above-mentioned accent representation. It standardizes the "compatibility" characters in Unicode, such as SUPERSCRIPT THREE to the standard forms (in this case DIGIT THREE). Formatting information may be lost but for most text operations such characters should be considered the same. It returns a result with composed forms rather than a maximally decomposed form.
Return value: a newly allocated string, that is the NFKC normalized form of @str.
IDNAPI char* stringprep_utf8_to_locale | ( | const char * | str | ) |
stringprep_utf8_to_locale:
str | input zero terminated string. |
Convert string encoded in UTF-8 into the locale's character set by using stringprep_convert().
Return value: Returns newly allocated zero-terminated string which is @str transcoded into the locale's character set.
IDNAPI uint32_t* stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 | ( | const char * | str, |
ssize_t | len, | ||
size_t * | items_written | ||
) |
stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4:
str | a UTF-8 encoded string |
len | the maximum length of @str to use. If @len < 0, then the string is nul-terminated. |
items_written | location to store the number of characters in the result, or NULL. |
Convert a string from UTF-8 to a 32-bit fixed width representation as UCS-4. The function now performs error checking to verify that the input is valid UTF-8 (before it was documented to not do error checking).
Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UCS-4 string. This value must be deallocated by the caller.
IDNAPI uint32_t stringprep_utf8_to_unichar | ( | const char * | p | ) |
stringprep_utf8_to_unichar:
p | a pointer to Unicode character encoded as UTF-8 |
Converts a sequence of bytes encoded as UTF-8 to a Unicode character. If does
not point to a valid UTF-8 encoded character, results are undefined.
Return value: the resulting character.
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