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3.1.8 Output Options

These are the options to specify what you want to do out of what a2ps produces. Only a single destination is possible at a time, i.e., if ever there are several options ‘-o’, ‘-P’ or ‘-d’, the last one is honored.

Option: -o file
Option: --output=file

leave output to file file. If file is ‘-’, leave output to the standard output.

Option: --version-control=type

to avoid loosing a file, a2ps offers backup services. This is enabled when the output file already exists, is regular (that is, no backup is done on special files such as /dev/null), and is writable (in this case, disabling version control makes a2ps fail the very same way as if version control was disabled: permission denied).

The type of backups made can be set with the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable, which can be overridden by this option. If VERSION_CONTROL is not set and this option is not given, the default backup type is ‘existing’. The value of the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable and the argument to this option are like the GNU Emacsversion-control’ variable; they also recognize synonyms that are more descriptive. The valid values are (unique abbreviations are accepted):

none
off

Never make backups (override existing files).

t
numbered

Always make numbered backups.

nil
existing

Make numbered backups of files that already have them, simple backups of the others.

never
simple

Always make simple backups.

Option: --suffix=suffix

The suffix used for making simple backup files can be set with the SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX environment variable, which can be overridden by this option. If neither of those is given, the default is ‘~’, as it is in Emacs.

Option: -P name
Option: --printer=name

send output to printer name. See item ‘Printer:’ and ‘Unknown printer:’ in Your Printers and results of option ‘--list=defaults’ to see the bindings between printer names and commands.

It is possible to pass additional options to lpr or lp via the variable ‘lp.options’, for more information see How Can I Pass Options to ‘lpr.

Option: -d

send output to the default printer. See item ‘DefaultPrinter:’ in Your Printers.


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