مترجم من الصفحة الأصلية الإنجليزية.

Site map of www.gnu.org

[top-level directories: accessibility audio-video award bulletins contact distros doc education encyclopedia events fun gnu gnu40 graphics help licenses links manual music people philosophy prep press proprietary server software testimonials thankgnus usenet]

keepingup.html
Keeping Up With GNU and the FSF

accessibility
بيان غنو لسهولة التصفح

audio-video
GNU Audio and Video
audio-video-docs.html
Audio/Video Documentation
individual-projects.html
Recordings from Individual Projects
media.html
philosophy-recordings.html
Recordings about GNU Philosophy and History

award
Prior Years' Free Software Awards
award-1998.html
1998 Free Software Award
award-1999.html
1999 Free Software Award
award/1998
finalists.html
Free Software Award Finalists, 1998
nominees.html
Free Software Award Nominees, 1998
award/1999
1999 Free Software Awards
award/2000
2000 Free Software Awards
award/2001
2001 Free Software Awards
award/2002
2002 Free Software Awards
award/2003
2003 Free Software Awards
2003-call.html
2003 Free Software Awards

bulletins
GNU's Bulletins
bull10.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 10, January, 1991
bull11.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 11, June, 1991
bull12.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 12, January, 1992
bull13.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 13, June, 1992
bull14.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 14, January, 1993
bull15.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 15, June, 1993
bull16.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 16, January, 1994
bull17.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 17, June, 1994
bull18.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 18, January, 1995
bull19.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 19, June, 1995
bull20.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 20, January, 1996
bull21.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 21, July, 1996
bull22.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 22, January, 1997
bull23.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 23, July, 1997
bull24.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 24, March, 1998
bull3.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 3, June, 1987
bull4.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 4, February, 1988
bull5.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 5, June, 1988
bull6.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 6, January, 1989
bull7.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 7, June, 1989
bull8.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 8, January, 1990
bull9.html
GNU's Bulletin, vol. 1 no. 9, June 1990
bulletin-001.html
FSF Bulletin Issue 1, November 2002
bulletin-002.html
FSF Bulletin Issue 2, June 2003
gnustatus-2011-01.html
GNU Status Reports: January 2011
gnustatus-2011-10.html
GNU Status Reports: October 2011
thankgnus-index.html
Thank GNUs from the GNU's Bulletins

contact
Contacting the GNU Project
gnu-advisory.html
GNU Advisory Committee

distros
توزيعات غنو/لينكس
common-distros.html
شرح الدوافع الكامنة وراء عدم تزكيتنا للأنظمة اﻷخرى
free-distros.html
توزيعات غنو/لينكس حرّة
free-non-gnu-distros.html
Free Non-GNU Distributions
free-system-distribution-guidelines.html
التوجيهات الخاصة بتوزيعات اﻷنظمة الحرة (GNU FSDG)
optionally-free-not-enough.html
Optionally Free Is Not Enough
screenshot-gnewsense.html
Screenshot of gNewSense
screenshot.html
Screenshot of a Free Distro

doc
توثيق مشروع غنو
other-free-books.html
Free Books from Other Publishers

education
البرمجيات الحرة والتعليم
bigtech-threats-to-education-and-society.html
Big Tech Threats to Education and Society as a Whole
dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html
The Dangers of Proprietary Systems in Online Teaching
drm-in-school-ebooks-when-life-imitates-dystopian-stories.html
DRM In School eBooks: When Life Imitates Dystopian Stories
edu-cases-argentina-ecen.html
Escuela Cristiana Evangélica de Neuquén (ECEN)
edu-cases-argentina.html
Case Studies in Argentina
edu-cases-india-ambedkar.html
مركز أمبيدكار اﻻجتماعي للحوسبة (AC3)
edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html
Vocational Higher Secondary School Irimpanam
edu-cases-india.html
Case Studies in India
edu-cases-italy-south-tyrol.html
All Italian-Language Schools in South Tyrol Migrated to Free Software
edu-cases-italy.html
Case Studies in Italy
edu-cases.html
Case Studies
edu-faq.html
أسئلة شائعة حول البرمجيات الحرة والتعليم
edu-free-learning-resources.html
Free Learning Resources
edu-projects.html
Groups and Projects
edu-resources.html
Educational Resources
edu-schools.html
لماذا يجب على المدارس أن تستخدم حصرًا البرمجيات الحرة
edu-software-gcompris.html
برنامج GCompris التعليمي
edu-software-gimp.html
GIMP
edu-software-tuxpaint.html
Tux Paint
edu-software.html
البرمجيات الحرة التعليمية
edu-system-india.html
The Education System in India
edu-team.html
فريق التعليم
edu-why.html
لماذا يجب على المؤسسات التعليمية أن تستخدم وتعلّم البرمجيات الحرة
educational-malware-app-along.html
Educational Malware App “Along”
governments-let-companies-snoop-on-students.html
Many Governments Encourage Schools to Let Companies Snoop on Students
how-i-fought-to-graduate-without-using-non-free-software.html
How I Fought To Graduate Without Using Nonfree Software
on-privacy-at-school.html
On Privacy at School
remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.html
Remote Education: My Children's Freedom and Privacy at Stake
resisting-proprietary-software.html
Resisting Proprietary Software
successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html
Successful Resistance Against Nonfree Software
teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html
Teachers: Help Your Students Resist Zoom
teaching-my-mit-classes-with-only-free-libre-software.html
Teaching My MIT Classes with Only Free/Libre Software
education/misc
edu-misc.html
Education Miscellaneous Materials

encyclopedia
The Free Encyclopedia Project
free-encyclopedia-1998-draft.html
The Free Universal Encyclopedia and Learning Resource (1998 draft)
free-encyclopedia.html
The Free Universal Encyclopedia and Learning Resource

events
Records of Past FSF and GNU Events
dinner-20030807.html
FSF Fundraising Dinner
first-assoc-members-meeting.html
The first annual FSF Associate Membership meeting, MIT Campus, Cambridge, MA
nyc-2004-01.html
Events in New York between January 20-23, 2004
porto-tech-city-2001.html
Porto, Technological City
sco_without_fear.html
SCO Without Fear
usenix-2001-lifetime-achievement.html
Pictures from Usenix 2001

fun
Laugh along with GNU
fun/jokes
10-kinds-of-people.html
10 Kinds of People in the World
anagrams.html
Anagrams
any-key.html
Where is any-key???
brainfuck.html
BrainFuck
bug.war.html
War against bugs!
c+-.html
C more or less
courtroom.quips.html
Great Court Quotes
deadbeef.html
Dead Beef?
dna.html
Human DNA deciphered into C code!
doctor.manifesto.html
What does Dr. Emacs think of the GNU Manifesto?
echo-msg.html
GNU Echo?
ed-msg.html
Ed, man! !man ed
ed.html
Ed source code
errno.2.html
Subject: errno(2) codes
error-haiku.html
Error messages in Haiku?
eternal-flame.html
Eternal Flame
evilmalware.html
Why GNU/Linux Viruses are fairly uncommon
filks.html
Filks
freesoftware.html
Tribute to Free Software
fsf-in-german.html
FSF in German
fundefinitions1.html
Fun Definitions 1
fundefinitions2.html
Fun Definitions 2
gcc.html
Some suggested future GCC options
gcc_audio.html
A Swarm of Gnats
gnu-overflow.html
GNU-Overflow
gnu-song.html
The GNU Song
gnuemacs.acro.exp.html
Some funny acronym expansions of Emacs
gnuemacs.html
GNU Emacs Humor
gospel.html
Rules, Sins, Virtues, Gods and more of The Church of EMACS according to The Gospel of Prophet Antony
grammar-in-the-bar.html
Grammar in the Bar
gullibility.virus.html
Gullibility Virus
hackersong.html
If the Beatles were hackers…
hackforfreedom.html
Hack For Freedom
hakawatha.html
The Song of Hakawatha
hap-bash.html
Happiness is a Bash Prompt
happy-new-year.html
Happy New Year in four languages
hello_world_patent.html
The YAAS Foundation Patent Suit
helloworld.html
Hello World!
know.your.sysadmin.html
Know your System Administrator
A Field Guide
last.bug.html
The Last Bug
lauper.html
GNUs Just Wanna Have Fun
long-options.html
Long options?
look-and-feel.html
Look and Feel
luser-vs-rms.html
Luser vs RMS
merry-xmas.html
Merry Christmas in four languages
microsoft-church.html
Microsoft and the Church
midnight.dreary.html
Midnight Dreary
musical-pickup.html
Musical pick-up!
networkologist.html
A Networkologist's Christmas (v3.1)
nobody-owns.html
Nobody owns this song
only-gnu.html
Only GNU (And GNU Alone)
p5.delay.html
Top Ten Reasons Why Intel Delayed Announcing the P5
paging.game.html
The Paging Game
panama.html
Panama
pasta.code.html
Spaghetti Code
phone.features.html
Phone Features
physics.html
The Physics Store!
power.users.html
The Power User's Guide To Power Users
purchase.agreement.html
Disclaimer!
quotations.html
Quotations
rectium.html
Rectium?
santa_comes_to_town.html
Santa Claus is coming to town
science.facts.html
Some Scientific Facts
smileys.html
Smileys :-)
software.terms.html
Software Terms
spilling-checker.html
Spilling checker
typoglycemia.html
Typoglycemia
ubuntu.html
Ubuntu Humor
unix-hoax.html
Unix, a Hoax?
unix.errors.html
Unix Error Messages
unreliable.net.html
Top 10 Unreliable Networks
users-lightbulb.html
How many GNU/Linux users are needed to change a light bulb?
vaxorcist.html
The VAXorcist
vi.song.html
Addicted to vi
vim-songs.html
Vim, Send Me an Angel!
virus-warning.html
Virus Warning
welcome-to-gnu-emacs.html
Welcome to GNU Emacs
wolf-logo.html
The Wolf Logo
wonderful-code.html
What a Wonderful Code
xmodmap.html
Physical Xmodmap, or The Dvorak Typewriter Hack
fun/spam
sheep.html
Inflatable Sheep
warpgenerator.html
Dimensional Warp Generator Needed

gnu
حول نظام التشغيل جنو
2020-announcement-1.html
GNU-FSF cooperation update
about-gnu.html
حول نظام التشغيل جنو
byte-interview.html
مقابلة BYTE مع ريتشارد ستالمن
first-hackers-conference-1984.html
Richard Stallman at the First Hackers Conference in 1984
gnu-breadcrumb.html
gnu-history.html
نبذة عن نظام جنو
gnu-linux-faq.html
أسئلة غنو/لينكس الشائعة بقلم ريتشارد ستولمن
gnu-structure.html
The Structure and Administration of the GNU Project
gnu-users-never-heard-of-gnu.html
مستخدمو غنو الذين لم يسمعوا عنه أبدًا
incorrect-quotation.html
Incorrect Quotation
initial-announcement.html
البيان الأولي
linux-and-gnu.html
لينكس ومشروع جنو
manifesto.html
بيان مشروع غنو
pronunciation.html
How To Pronounce GNU
rms-lisp.html
My Lisp Experiences and the Development of GNU Emacs
road-to-gnu.html
The Road to GNU
thegnuproject.html
مشروع جنو
why-gnu-linux.html
What's in a Name?
why-programs-should-be-shared.html
Why Programs Should be Shared
yes-give-it-away.html
Yes, Give It Away
gnu/old-gnu-structure
Old versions of The Structure and Administration of the GNU Project


graphics
The GNU Art Gallery
3dbabygnutux.html
3D baby GNU and baby Tux
3dgnuhead.html
Portrait of GNU
agnubody.html
A Gnu Body
agnuhead.html
أحد رؤوس GNU
agnuheadterm.html
GNU Head in Terminal
ahurdlogo.html
Spherical Hurd Logo
alternative-ascii.html
An Alternative ASCII GNU
amihud-4-freedoms.html
Four-Freedoms Poster
anfsflogo.html
FSF Logos
anlpflogo.html
An LPF Logo
anothertypinggnu.html
Another Typing GNU Hacker
arantxa.html
Sunny GNU designs
atypinggnu.html
A Typing GNU Hacker
avatars.html
GNU Avatars
babiichuk-devil-eula.html
Devil EULA
babygnu.html
Baby GNU
barr-gnu.html
GNU Logo
bokma-gnu.html
GNU and Emacs Logos
bold-initiative-GNU-head.html
Winking GNU
BVBN.html
GNU/Linux buttons
bwcartoon.html
The Dynamic Duo: The Gnu and the Penguin in flight
chan-i-love-fs-banner.html
I Love Free Software
copyleft-sticker.html
“Copyleft (L)” sticker
digital-restrictions-management.html
GNU Art - Digital Restrictions Management
distros-dragora-modern.html
Modern Dragora Logo
distros-dragora.html
Dragora Logo
dittberner-gnu.html
Running Gnu
dog.html
Dog Cartoon
emacs-ref.html
GNU Emacs Reference Card
flying-gnu.html
Flying Gnu
free-software-dealers.html
Free Software Dealers
free-your-soul.html
Free Your Soul wallpaper
freedo.html
Freedo
freedo_on_the_beach.html
Freedo On The Beach
freedom-reflection.html
Freedom Reflection
freedom.html
What Freedom Means
french-motto.html
French Motto button
fromagnulinux.html
Fromagnulinux
fsf-logo.html
The Official Free Software Foundation Logo
FSFS-logo.html
The book cover logo for Free Software, Free Society
gg3po.html
New GNU
gleesons.html
GNU Art
gNewSense.html
gNewSense Logo
gnome-asia-2019-logo-compet.html
GNOME.Asia 2019 Logo Competition
gnu-30.html
GNU 30th birthday
gnu-alternative.html
GNU Alternative
gnu-and-tux-icon.html
Gnu and Tux Icon
gnu-ascii-liberty.html
ASCII “GNU is Liberty”
gnu-ascii.html
ASCII Gnu
gnu-ascii2.html
Another ASCII Gnu
gnu-born-free-run-free.html
GNU Born Free Runs Free
gnu-head-luk.html
Stylized GNU Head
gnu-head-shadow.html
GNU Head Shadowed
gnu-inside.html
GNU Inside
gnu-jacket.html
A Gnu Wearing a Jacket
gnu-linux-logos.html
GNU/Linux logos
gnu-slash-linux.html
GNU/Linux Art
gnu-smiling.html
GNU smiling
gnubanner.html
GNU banners and link
gnuhornedlogo.html
GNU Horned Logo
gnulove.html
GNU Love
gnuolantern.html
GNU o Lantern
gnupascal.html
GNU and Blaise Pascal
gnupumpkin.html
GNU Pumpkin
goschler-its-me-and-gnu.html
It's Me and GNU
groff-head.html
GNU Head with Printing Press
happy_gnu_year_2019.html
Happy GNU Year (2019)
heckert_gnu.html
A Bold GNU Head
historic-gnu-press.html
Historic GNU press items
hitflip-gnu.html
GNU Coin and Herd
holiday_deliveries.html
Holiday Deliveries
httptunnel-logo.html
HTTPTunnel Logo
hurd_mf.html
Hurd Logo in Metafont
jesus-cartoon.html
Jesus Cartoon
kafa.html
Abstract GNU Art
license-logos.html
شعارات رخصة غنو
listen.html
Listening Gnu
lovchik-gnu.html
Colored GNU Head
meditate.html
Levitating, Meditating, Flute-playing Gnu
modern_art_gnu.html
Modern-style GNU Head
nandakumar-gnu.html
GNU Gives Freedom poster
navaneeth-gnu.html
Give Me Freedom poster
package-logos.html
Logos of GNU packages
philosophicalgnu.html
A Philosophical GNU
philosoputer.html
Philosoputer
plant-onion.html
Plant Onions!
r4sh-gnu-vaporwave.html
GNU Vaporwave Design
reiss-gnuhead.html
Color GNU Head
runfreegnu.html
Run Free Run GNU banner
santa-gnu.html
Santa Claus GNU
scowcroft.html
GNU Characters
sevinc-gnu-watercolor.html
GNU Mascot Watercolor
skwetu-gnu-logo.html
Salish GNU Logo
skwid-wallpapers.html
GNU Designs
slickgnu.html
A Slick GNU Logo
social.html
GNU Social Logo
spiritoffreedom.html
The Spirit of Freedom
stallman-as-saint-ignucius.html
Stallman as Saint Ignucius
stark-gnuherd.html
GNU Herd Banner
supergnu-ascii.html
ASCII Super Gnu
sven-gnuhead.html
Simplified GNU Head
sventsitsky-sadgnu.html
Sad GNU and Tux
techy-gnu-tux-bivouac.html
Gnu and Tux Bivouac
this-is-freedom-wallpaper.html
This is Freedom wallpaper
Trisquel.html
Trisquel Logo
usegnu.html
Use 'GNU
wallpapers.html
Wallpapers
whatsgnu.html
What's GNU
wilgus-gnutiling.html
GNU-Head Tiling wallpapers
winkler-gnu.html
Alternative GNU Logo
graphics/bahlon
GNU Head in 3D
graphics/behroze
GNU buttons
graphics/gnu-and-freedo
GNU and Freedo
graphics/gnu-post
GNU Post images
graphics/gnu-silhouette-logos
GNU Silhouette Logos
graphics/umsa
Núcleo GNU/Linux

help
دليل مساعدة نظم تشغيل الجنو
evaluation.html
GNU Software Evaluation
gnu-bucks-recipients.html
GNU Bucks Recipients
gnu-bucks.html
GNU Bucks
help-hardware.html
How you can help the GNU Project: Hardware
help-javascript.html
Write site-specific extensions to replace sites' JavaScript code
linking-gnu.html
Linking to the GNU Project
music-subtraction.html
Free program that can subtract background music is needed
priority-projects.html
GNU High Priority Enhancement Projects List

licenses
تراخيص
200104_seminar.html
FSF Seminar: Detailed Study and Analysis of GPL and LGPL
210104_seminar.html
FSF Seminar: GPL Compliance Case Studies and Legal Ethics in Free Software Licensing
agpl-3.0-standalone.html
GNU Affero General Public License
agpl-3.0.html
GNU Affero General Public License
autoconf-exception-3.0.html
Autoconf Configure Script Exception
bsd.html
The BSD License Problem
copyleft.html
ما هي الحقوق المتروكة؟
dsl.html
Design Science License
ecos-license.html
The eCos license version 2.0
eiffel-forum-license-2.html
Eiffel Forum License, version 2
exceptions.html
Exceptions to GNU Licenses
fdl-1.3-faq.html
GFDL v1.3 FAQ
fdl-1.3-standalone.html
GNU Free Documentation License v1.3
fdl-1.3.html
GNU Free Documentation License
fdl-howto-opt.html
How to Use the Optional Features of the GFDL
fdl-howto.html
Tips on Using the GNU Free Documentation License
gcc-exception-3.0.html
GCC Runtime Library Exception 3.0
gcc-exception-3.1-faq.html
GCC Runtime Library Exception Rationale and FAQ
gcc-exception-3.1.html
GCC Runtime Library Exception
gpl-3.0-standalone.html
GNU General Public License v3.0
gpl-3.0.html
رخصة غنو العمومية
gpl-faq.html
Frequently Asked Questions about the GNU Licenses
gpl-howto.html
How to Use GNU Licenses for Your Own Software
gpl-violation.html
Violations of the GNU Licenses
gplv3-the-program.html
What Does “The Program” Mean in GPLv3?
hessla.html
The HESSLA's Problems
identify-licenses-clearly.html
For Clarity's Sake, Please Don't Say “Licensed under GNU GPL 2”!
javascript-labels-rationale.html
JavaScript License Web Labels: Background and Rationale
javascript-labels.html
JavaScript License Web Labels
lgpl-3.0-standalone.html
GNU Lesser General Public License v3.0
lgpl-3.0.html
GNU Lesser General Public License
lgpl-java.html
The LGPL and Java
license-compatibility.html
License Compatibility and Relicensing
license-list.html
Various Licenses and Comments about Them
license-recommendations.html
How to Choose a License for Your Own Work
NYC_Seminars_Jan2004.html
FSF Seminars in 2004
quick-guide-gplv3.html
A Quick Guide to GPLv3
recommended-copylefts.html
Recommended Copyleft Licenses
rms-why-gplv3.html
Why Upgrade to GPLv3
translations.html
الترجمات غير الرسمية
why-affero-gpl.html
سبب استخدام أفيرو جي​بي​إل
why-assign.html
Why the FSF Gets Copyright Assignments from Contributors
why-gfdl.html
لماذا يجب على الناشرين استخدام غنو إف‌دي‌إل
why-not-lgpl.html
لماذا يجب ألا تستخدم غنو العمومية الصغرى لمكتبتك القادمة
licenses/old-licenses
التراخيص القديمة
fdl-1.1-standalone.html
GNU Free Documentation License v1.1
fdl-1.1-translations.html
Unofficial GNU FDL v1.1 Translations
fdl-1.1.html
GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.1
fdl-1.2-standalone.html
GNU Free Documentation License v1.2
fdl-1.2-translations.html
Unofficial GNU FDL v1.2 Translations
fdl-1.2.html
GNU Free Documentation License 1.2
gcc-exception-translations.html
Unofficial GCC Runtime Library Exception Translations
gpl-1.0-standalone.html
GNU General Public License, version 1
gpl-1.0.html
GNU General Public License, version 1
gpl-2.0-faq.html
Frequently Asked Questions about version 2 of the GNU GPL
gpl-2.0-standalone.html
GNU General Public License v2.0
gpl-2.0-translations.html
Unofficial GNU GPL v2.0 Translations
gpl-2.0.html
GNU General Public License, version 2
lgpl-2.0-standalone.html
GNU Library General Public License v2.0
lgpl-2.0-translations.html
Unofficial LGPL v2.0 Translations
lgpl-2.0.html
GNU Library General Public License, version 2.0
lgpl-2.1-standalone.html
GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1
lgpl-2.1-translations.html
Unofficial LGPL v2.1 Translations
lgpl-2.1.html
GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1


manual
GNU Manuals Online
blurbs.html
GNU Package Blurbs

music
GNU Music and Songs
blues-song.html
The Programmer's Blues
emacsvsvi.html
Emacs vs Vi
free-birthday-song.html
The Free Birthday Song
free-firmware-song.html
The Free Firmware Song
free-software-song.html
The Free Software Song
gdb-song.html
The GDB Song
gnu-is-not-unix-song.html
GNU's Not Unix (v1.2)
till_there_was_gnu.html
'Till There Was GNU
whole-gnu-world.html
A Whole GNU World
writing-fs-song.html
Writing the Free Software Song

people
GNU's Who
past-webmasters.html
GNU's Webmasters Past and Present
rms.html
Richard Stallman's Personal Home Page ...
speakers.html
GNU and Free Software Speakers
webmeisters.html
We are the GNU Webmasters!

philosophy
فلسفة مشروع غنو
15-years-of-free-software.html
15 عاما للبرمجيات الحرّة
amazon-nat.html
Amazon Letter from Nat
amazon-rms-tim.html
Letter from RMS to Tim O'Reilly
amazon.html
(Formerly) Boycott Amazon!
amazonpatent.html
United States Patent: 5,960,411
android-and-users-freedom.html
Android and Users' Freedom
anonymous-response.html
A Response to Word Attachments
applying-free-sw-criteria.html
Applying the Free Software Criteria
apsl.html
FSF's Opinion of the Apple Public Source License (APSL) 2.0
assigning-copyright.html
When a Company Asks For Your Copyright
basic-freedoms.html
Freedom of Speech, Press, and Association on the Internet
bdk.html
قصيدة دينيس كارجالا
bill-gates-and-other-communists.html
Bill Gates and Other Communists
boldrin-levine.html
Review: Boldrin and Levine, “The case against intellectual property”
bug-nobody-allowed-to-understand.html
The Bug Nobody is Allowed to Understand
can-you-trust.html
هل تستطيع الوثوق بحاسوبك؟
categories.html
تصانيف البرمجيات الحرة وغير الحرة
censoring-emacs.html
Censoring My Software
compromise.html
تجنب المساومات المدمرة
computing-progress.html
Computing ‘Progress’: Good and Bad
contradictory-support.html
Beware of Contradictory “Support”
copyright-and-globalization.html
Copyright and Globalization in the Age of Computer Networks
copyright-versus-community-2000.html
Copyright versus Community in the Age of Computer Networks (2000)
copyright-versus-community.html
Copyright versus Community in the Age of Computer Networks
correcting-france-mistake.html
Correcting My Mistake about French Law
danger-of-software-patents.html
The Danger of Software Patents
dat.html
The Right Way to Tax DAT
devils-advocate.html
Why the Devil's Advocate Doesn't Help Reach the Truth
digital-inclusion-in-freedom.html
Is Digital Inclusion a Good Thing? How Can We Make Sure It Is?
dmarti-patent.html
Patent Reform Now! Mail USPTO before 12 April 2001!
drdobbs-letter.html
Letter to the Editor of Dr. Dobb's Journal
ebooks-must-increase-freedom.html
E-books must increase our freedom, not decrease it
ebooks.html
الكتب الإلكترونية: الحرية أو حقوق النشر
eldred-amicus.html
FSF's Brief Amicus Curiae, Eldred v. Ashcroft
enforcing-gpl.html
Enforcing the GNU GPL
essays-and-articles.html
Essays and Articles
europes-unitary-patent.html
Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents
fighting-software-patents.html
Fighting Software Patents - Singly and Together
fire.html
Copyrighting Fire!
floss-and-foss.html
FLOSS and FOSS
free-digital-society.html
A Free Digital Society - What Makes Digital Inclusion Good or Bad?
free-doc.html
لماذا تحتاج البرمجيات الحرة توثيقًا حرًا؟
free-hardware-designs.html
Free Hardware and Free Hardware Designs
free-open-overlap.html
How Free Software and Open Source Relate as Categories of Programs
free-software-even-more-important.html
البرمجيات الحرة أضحت أكثر أهمية من أي وقت مضى
free-software-for-freedom.html
Why “Free Software” is better than “Open Source”
free-software-intro.html
حركة البرمجيات الحرة
free-software-rocket.html
Should Rockets Have Only Free Software? Free Software and Appliances
free-sw.html
ما هي البرمجيات الحرة؟
free-world-notes.html
Free World Notes
free-world.html
Only the Free World Can Stand Up to Microsoft
freedom-or-copyright-old.html
Freedom—or Copyright? (Old Version)
freedom-or-copyright.html
Freedom—or Copyright?
freedom-or-power.html
الحرية أم السلطة؟
fs-and-sustainable-development.html
Free Software and Sustainable Development
fs-motives.html
الدوافع لكتابة البرمجيات الحرة
fs-translations.html
Translations of the term “free software”
funding-art-vs-funding-software.html
Funding Art vs Funding Software
gates.html
ليست الأبواب، بل الغرف
gif.html
Why There Are No GIF Files on GNU Web Pages
gnutella.html
Regarding Gnutella
google-engineering-talk.html
GNU & The Free Software Foundation
government-free-software.html
الإجراءات التي يمكن للحكومات اتخاذها لدعم البرمجيات الحرة
gpl-american-dream.html
The GNU GPL and the American Dream
gpl-american-way.html
The GNU GPL and the American Way
greve-clown.html
History and Philosophy of the GNU Project
guardian-article.html
Opposing The European Software Patent Directive
hackathons.html
Why hackathons should insist on free software
hague.html
Harm from the Hague
historical-apsl.html
The Problems with older versions of the Apple Public Source License (APSL)
ICT-for-prosperity.html
Shaping Collaborative ICT Development and Initiatives for Global Prosperity
imperfection-isnt-oppression.html
شتان ما بين انعدام الكمال والاضطهاد
install-fest-devil.html
Install Fests: What to Do about the Deal with the Devil
ipjustice.html
Reject IP Enforcement Directive
is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html
Is It Ever a Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?
java-trap.html
Free but Shackled - The Java Trap
javascript-trap.html
مأزق جافاسكربت
judge-internet-usage.html
A Wise User Judges Each Internet Usage Scenario Carefully
keep-control-of-your-computing.html
Keep Control of Your Computing, So It Doesn't Control You!
kevin-cole-response.html
A Response Letter to the Word Attachments
kind-communication.html
GNU Kind Communications Guidelines
komongistan.html
The Curious History of Komongistan
(Busting the term “intellectual property”)
kragen-software.html
People, Places, Things and Ideas
latest-articles.html
Philosophy of the GNU Project — Latest Articles
lessig-fsfs-intro.html
Introduction to Free Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard M. Stallman
lest-codeplex-perplex.html
Lest CodePlex perplex
limit-patent-effect.html
Giving the Software Field Protection from Patents
linux-gnu-freedom.html
Linux, GNU, and Freedom
loyal-computers.html
What Does It Mean for Your Computer to Be Loyal?
luispo-rms-interview.html
Interview with Richard Stallman (2001)
mcvoy.html
Thank You, Larry McVoy
microsoft-antitrust.html
The Microsoft Antitrust Trial and Free Software
microsoft-new-monopoly.html
Microsoft's New Monopoly
microsoft-old.html
هل مايكروسوفت الشيطان الكبير؟
microsoft-verdict.html
On the Microsoft Verdict
microsoft.html
هل مايكروسوفت الشيطان الأعظم؟
misinterpreting-copyright.html
Misinterpreting Copyright—A Series of Errors
moglen-harvard-speech-2004.html
Speech for Harvard Journal of Law & Technology
motif.html
The Motif License
motivation.html
Studies Find Reward Often No Motivator
ms-doj-tunney.html
FSF Statement in Response to Proposed Revised Final Judgment in Microsoft v. United States
my_doom.html
MyDoom and You
netscape-npl-old.html
On the Netscape Public License (Original Version)
netscape-npl.html
On the Netscape Public License
netscape.html
Netscape and Free Software
network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html
Network Services Aren't Free or Nonfree; They Raise Other Issues
new-monopoly.html
U.S. Congress Threatens to Establish a New Kind of Monopoly
nit-india.html
Speech on Free Software (2004)
no-ip-ethos.html
Don't Let “Intellectual Property” Twist Your Ethos
no-word-attachments.html
We Can Put an End to Word Attachments
nonfree-games.html
Nonfree DRM'd Games on GNU/Linux: Good or Bad?
nonsoftware-copyleft.html
Applying Copyleft To Non-Software Information
not-ipr.html
Did You Say “Intellectual Property”? It's a Seductive Mirage
open-source-misses-the-point.html
لماذا لا تفي المصادر المفتوحة بغرض البرمجيات الحرة
opposing-drm.html
Opposing Digital Rights Mismanagement
(Or Digital Restrictions Management, as we now call it)
ough-interview.html
An interview for OUGH!
patent-practice-panel.html
New Developments in Patent Practice: Assessing the Risks and Cost of Portfolio Licensing and Hold-ups
patent-reform-is-not-enough.html
Patent Reform Is Not Enough
ph-breadcrumb.html
phone-anonymous-payment.html
Anonymous Payment by Phone
pirate-party.html
How the Swedish Pirate Party Platform Backfires on Free Software
plan-nine.html
The Problems of the (Earlier) Plan 9 License
posting-videos.html
Posting Videos
practical.html
The advantages of free software
pragmatic.html
الحقوق المتروكة : الواقع المثالي
privacyaction.html
Protect Postal Privacy
programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.html
Why programs must not limit the freedom to run them
protecting.html
Help Protect the Rights to Write Both Nonfree and Free Software
public-domain-manifesto.html
Why I Will Not Sign the Public Domain Manifesto
push-copyright-aside.html
Science Must Push Copyright Aside
reevaluating-copyright.html
Reevaluating Copyright: The Public Must Prevail
rieti.html
The Future of Jiyuna Software
right-to-read.html
حق القراءة
rms-aj.html
Richard Stallman Interviewed The Day After SOPA/PIPA Global Protests
rms-comment-longs-article.html
Comments on Roderick Long's Article
rms-hack.html
The Hacker Community and Ethics
rms-interview-edinburgh.html
Interview with Richard Stallman, Edinburgh, 2004
rms-kernel-trap-interview.html
Interview with Richard Stallman, KernelTrap.org, 2005
rms-kol.html
Speech on Free Software and the West Bengal Government
rms-nyu-2001-transcript.html
Free Software: Freedom and Cooperation
rms-on-radio-nz.html
RMS on Radio New Zealand
rms-patents.html
Solutions to the Software Patent Problem
rms-pavia-doctoral-address.html
Pavia Doctoral Address: Innovation Is Secondary When Freedom Is at Stake
rtlinux-patent.html
GPL-compliant version of RTLinux Open Patent License in Works
savingeurope.html
Saving Europe from Software Patents
saying-no-even-once.html
Saying No to unjust computing even once is help
second-sight.html
Free Software and (e-)Government
self-interest.html
Self-Interest
selling-exceptions.html
Selling Exceptions to the GNU GPL
selling.html
بيع البرمجيات الحرة
shouldbefree.html
لماذا يجب أن تكون البرمجيات حرة؟
social-inertia.html
Overcoming Social Inertia
software-libre-commercial-viability.html
Software Libre and Commercial Viability
software-literary-patents.html
Software Patents and Literary Patents
software-patents.html
Software Patents — Obstacles to Software Development
speeches-and-interviews.html
Speeches and Interviews
stallman-kth.html
RMS lecture at KTH (Sweden), 1986
stallman-mec-india.html
The Danger of Software Patents (2001)
stallmans-law.html
Stallman's Law
stophr3028.html
Stop H.R. 3028 - Protect the Net - Stop the Trademark Monopolists
sun-in-night-time.html
The Curious Incident of Sun in the Night-Time
surveillance-testimony.html
Surveillance Testimony
surveillance-vs-democracy.html
How Much Surveillance Can Democracy Withstand?
technological-neutrality.html
Technological Neutrality and Free Software
the-danger-of-ebooks.html
The Danger of E-Books
the-law-of-success-2.html
The Law of Success 2.0: An Interview with Richard Stallman
the-moral-and-the-legal.html
The Moral and the Legal
the-root-of-this-problem.html
The Problem Is Software Controlled By Its Developer
third-party-ideas.html
Third Party Ideas
tivoization.html
Tivoization
trivial-patent.html
The Anatomy of a Trivial Patent
ubuntu-spyware.html
Ubuntu Spyware: What to Do?
ucita.html
Why We Must Fight UCITA
udi.html
The Free Software Movement and UDI
university.html
Releasing Free Software If You Work at a University
upgrade-windows.html
What Is the Right Way to Upgrade an Installation of Windows?
uruguay.html
Lesson from Uruguay
use-free-software.html
The Free Software Community After 20 Years:
using-gfdl.html
Using GNU FDL
vaccination.html
Viral Code and Vaccination
w3c-patent.html
FSF's Position on W3 Consortium “Royalty-Free” Patent Policy
wassenaar.html
The Wassenaar Arrangement
whats-wrong-with-youtube.html
What's Wrong with YouTube
when-free-depends-on-nonfree.html
When Free Software Depends on Nonfree
when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.html
When Free Software Isn't (Practically) Superior
who-does-that-server-really-serve.html
من يخدم هذا الخادوم فعلا؟
why-audio-format-matters.html
Why Audio Format Matters
why-call-it-the-swindle.html
Why Call It The Swindle?
why-copyleft.html
لماذا الحقوق المتروكة؟
why-free.html
لمذا ليس على البرامج أن يكون لديها مالك
wipo-PublicAwarenessOfCopyright-2002.html
Public Awareness of Copyright, WIPO, June 2002
words-to-avoid.html
كلمات تتحاشها (أو استخدمها بحذر) لأنها مفخخة أو مضللة
wsis-2003.html
Speech at WSIS, 16 July 2003
wsis.html
World Summit on the Information Society
wwworst-app-store.html
The WWWorst App Store
x.html
The X Window System Trap
you-the-problem-tpm2-solves.html
You, the Problem TPM2 Solves
your-freedom-needs-free-software.html
Your Freedom Needs Free Software
philosophy/economics_frank
frank.html
Does Studying Economics Inhibit Cooperation?
philosophy/sco
FSF's Position regarding SCO's attacks on Free Software
questioning-sco.html
Questioning SCO: A Hard Look at Nebulous Claims
sco-gnu-linux.html
SCO, GNU and Linux
sco-preemption.html
SCO Scuttles Sense, Claiming GPL Invalidity
sco-v-ibm.html
FSF Statement on SCO v. IBM
sco-without-fear.html
SCO: Without Fear and Without Research
subpoena.html
The SCO Subpoena of FSF

prep
GNU Project Information
ftp.html
GNU Mirror List
prep/maintain
Information for maintainers of GNU software
prep/standards
GNU coding standards

press
FSF and GNU Press Information
2001-05-04-GPL.html
The GNU General Public License Protects Software Freedoms
2001-05-25-NYU.html
Richard Stallman Delivers Speech at NYU, Countering Mundie's Attack on Free Software
2001-06-18-GCC.html
GNU Compiler Collection Version 3.0 Is Released
2001-06-28-USENIX.html
GNU Project and Kerberos Developers Receive Prestigious USENIX Achievement Awards
2001-07-09-DotGNU-Mono.html
FSF Announces Support of Free Software Projects to Replace Components of Microsoft .NET
2001-07-20-FSF-India.html
Richard Stallman Inaugurates Free Software Foundation-India, First Affiliate in Asia of the Free Software Foundation
2001-09-18-RTLinux.html
FSF and FSMLabs come to agreement on a GPL-compliant version of RTLinux Open Patent License
2001-09-24-CPI.html
Richard Stallman and Eben Moglen to Speak at GWU's Cyberspace Policy Institute's Free Software Conference
2001-10-12-bayonne.html
Free Software Foundation Announces 7th Major Release of GNU Bayonne
2001-10-22-Emacs.html
FSF Announces Version 21 of the GNU Emacs Editing Environment
2001-12-03-Takeda.html
Richard Stallman Receives Prestigious 2001 Takeda Award
2002-01-29-MS-DOJ.html
FSF Files Statement on Microsoft Judgment under Tunney Act
2002-02-16-FSF-Award.html
Guido van Rossum Awarded the Free Software Foundation Award for the Advancement of Free Software
2002-02-26-MySQL.html
FSF Lawyer and Board Member Serves as Expert Witness in Lawsuit Related to GNU GPL
2002-03-01-pi-MySQL.html
Judge Saris defers GNU GPL Questions for Trial in MySQL vs. Progress Software
2002-03-05-DCL-GNUE.html
GNU Enterprise and Double Choco Latte Projects Merge to Further Accelerate Free Software Enterprise Application Offerings
2002-03-18-digitalspeech.html
Free Software Foundation Offers Resources to the Digital Speech Project
2002-03-19-Affero.html
Free Software Foundation Announces Support of the Affero General Public License, the First Copyleft License for Web Services
2002-04-11-ms-patent.html
Microsoft Attacks Free Software Developers with New License
2002-05-21-eldred-brief.html
Free Software Foundation Files Brief Amicus Curiae in Eldred v. Aschroft Supreme Court Case
2002-08-01-sf-fundraiser.html
Affero Hosts "Full Tilt for Software Freedom", a Benefit for Free Software Foundation on Wednesday, August, 14 2002 in San Francisco
2002-08-26-freenode.html
GNU Project Will Use Freenode as Its Official IRC Network
2002-09-03-bayonne.html
GNU Bayonne 1.0 Released; GNU Telephony Server gives software freedom to businesses, large enterprises and commercial telephone carriers
2002-11-12-mysql.html
Gift from MySQL AB Supports Free Software Foundation's General Public License Compliance Lab
2003-02-08-award.html
Professor Lawrence Lessig Awarded the 2002 FSF Award for the Advancement of Free Software
2003-03-27-patron.html
FSF Announces Corporate Patronage Program
2003-11-19-Microsoft-CA.html
FSF Encourages Californians to Support Software Freedom with Microsoft Vouchers
2004-01-02-nyc-seminars.html
FSF To Host Free Software Licensing Seminars and Discussions on SCO v. IBM in New York
2004-01-14-record-straight.html
Setting the Record Straight: The Free Software Foundation, the General Public License and SCO versus IBM
gnome-1.0.html
GNOME 1.0
mysql-affidavit.html
Affidavit of Eben Moglen on Progress Software vs. MySQL AB Preliminary Injunction Hearing

proprietary
Proprietary Software Is Often Malware
all.html
Additions to the Malware Section
malware-adobe.html
Adobe's Software is Malware
malware-amazon.html
Amazon's Software Is Malware
malware-apple.html
Apple's Operating Systems Are Malware
malware-appliances.html
Malware in Appliances
malware-cars.html
Malware In Cars
malware-edtech.html
Malware in Educational Technology
malware-games.html
Malware in Games
malware-google.html
Google's Software is Malware
malware-in-online-conferencing.html
Malware in Online Conferencing
malware-microsoft.html
Microsoft's Software is Malware
malware-mobiles.html
Malware in Mobile Devices
malware-webpages.html
Malware in Webpages
potential-malware.html
Potential Malware
proprietary-addictions.html
Proprietary Addictions
proprietary-back-doors.html
Proprietary Back Doors
proprietary-censorship.html
Proprietary Censorship
proprietary-coercion.html
Proprietary Coercion
proprietary-coverups.html
Proprietary Coverups
proprietary-deception.html
Proprietary Deception
proprietary-drm.html
Proprietary DRM
proprietary-fraud.html
Proprietary Fraud
proprietary-incompatibility.html
Proprietary Incompatibility
proprietary-insecurity.html
Proprietary Insecurity
proprietary-interference.html
Proprietary Interference
proprietary-jails.html
Proprietary Jails
proprietary-manipulation.html
Proprietary Manipulation
proprietary-obsolescence.html
Proprietary Obsolescence
proprietary-sabotage.html
Proprietary Sabotage
proprietary-subscriptions.html
Proprietary Subscriptions
proprietary-surveillance.html
Proprietary Surveillance
proprietary-tethers.html
Proprietary Tethers
proprietary-tyrants.html
Proprietary Tyrants

server
About GNU Servers
irc-rules.html
قوانين وإرشادات قنوات محادثة غنو وإف​إس​إف الرئيسية
mirror.html
Using and running mirrors
select-language.html
Select language
takeaction.html
اتخذ موقفا
tasks.html
Tasks to do for www.gnu.org
trans-map.html
List of translations
server/source
Web Server Utility Sources
server/standards
boilerplate.html
General GNU page template
boilerplate_graphics.html
Image
gnu-website-guidelines.html
GNU Website Guidelines
proprietary-guidelines.html
Submission guidelines for pages in /proprietary
README.editors.html
Guidelines for Writing Web Pages for www.gnu.org
README.translations.html
Guide to Translating Web Pages on www.gnu.org
README.webmastering.html
GNU Webmastering Guidelines
webmaster-quiz.html
Volunteer Webmaster Quiz
server/standards/translations
interpreters-guide.html
Interpreters Guide
po-how-to.html
How to Translate Using PO Files

software
نزّل غنو
devel.html
GNU Development Resources
for-ios.html
Free Software for iOS
for-windows.html
Free Software for Windows
free-software-for-education.html
Free Software for Education
gethelp.html
Getting help with GNU software
maintainer-tips.html
Tips for new GNU maintainers
oldgnupkgs.html
proposed-new-repo-criteria.html
GNU ethical repository criteria - proposed updates
README.accounts.html
Accounts on GNU machines
recent-releases.html
Recent Software Releases
reliability.html
Free Software is More Reliable!
repo-criteria-evaluation.html
GNU Ethical Repository Criteria Evaluations
repo-criteria.html
GNU ethical repository criteria
year2000-list.html
GNU Operating System and Year 2000 Problems
year2000.html
GNU Software in the Year 2000

testimonials
شهادات جنو
reliable.html
Free Software Is Reliable
supported.html
Free Software is Supported
testimonial_cadcam.html
GNU Testimonials—CAD/CAM Development
testimonial_HIRLAM.html
GNU Testimonials—HIRLAM Consortium
testimonial_media.html
GNU Testimonials—Alexander Ewering
testimonial_mondrup.html
GNU Testimonials - Christian Mondrup
testimonial_research_ships.html
GNU Testimonials—Robert E. A. Harvey
useful.html
Free Software is Useful

thankgnus
شكر الجنيو
1997supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 1997
1998supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 1998
1999.html
List of 1999 FSF Supporters
1999supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 1999
2000supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2000
2001supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2001
2002supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2002
2003supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2003
2004supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2004
2005supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2005
2006supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2006
2007supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2007
2008supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2008
2009supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2009
2010supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2010
2011supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2011
2012supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2012
2013supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2013
2014supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2014
2015supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2015
2016supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2016
2017supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2017
2018supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2018
2019supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2019
2020supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2020
2021supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2021
2022supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2022
2023supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2023
2024supporters.html
Thank GNUs, 2024
thankgnus.old.html
Old Thanks GNUs

usenet
gnUSENET gnu.* Hierarchy

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