A widget which indicates progress visually
The <gtk-progress-bar>
is typically used to display the progress of a
long running operation. It provides a visual clue that processing is underway.
The <gtk-progress-bar>
can be used in two different modes: percentage
mode and activity mode.
When an application can determine how much work needs to take place (e.g. read a
fixed number of bytes from a file) and can monitor its progress, it can use the
<gtk-progress-bar>
in percentage mode and the user sees a growing bar
indicating the percentage of the work that has been completed. In this mode, the
application is required to call gtk-progress-bar-set-fraction
periodically to update the progress bar.
When an application has no accurate way of knowing the amount of work to do, it
can use the <gtk-progress-bar>
in activity mode, which shows activity by
a block moving back and forth within the progress area. In this mode, the
application is required to call gtk-progress-bar-pulse
perodically to
update the progress bar.
There is quite a bit of flexibility provided to control the appearance of the
<gtk-progress-bar>
. Functions are provided to control the orientation of
the bar, optional text can be displayed along with the bar, and the step size
used in activity mode can be set.
The <gtk-progress-bar>
/<gtk-progress>
API in GTK 1.2 was bloated,
needlessly complex and hard to use properly. Therefore <gtk-progress>
has
been deprecated completely and the <gtk-progress-bar>
API has been
reduced to the following 10 functions: gtk-progress-bar-new
,
gtk-progress-bar-pulse
, gtk-progress-bar-set-text
,
gtk-progress-bar-set-fraction
, gtk-progress-bar-set-pulse-step
,
gtk-progress-bar-set-orientation
, gtk-progress-bar-get-text
,
gtk-progress-bar-get-fraction
, gtk-progress-bar-get-pulse-step
,
gtk-progress-bar-get-orientation
. These have been grouped at the
beginning of this section, followed by a large chunk of deprecated 1.2
compatibility functions.
Derives from
<gtk-progress>
.This class defines the following slots:
fraction
- The fraction of total work that has been completed
pulse-step
- The fraction of total progress to move the bouncing block when pulsed
orientation
- Orientation and growth direction of the progress bar
text
- Text to be displayed in the progress bar
ellipsize
- The preferred place to ellipsize the string, if the progress bar does not have enough room to display the entire string, if at all.
adjustment
- The GtkAdjustment connected to the progress bar (Deprecated)
bar-style
- Specifies the visual style of the bar in percentage mode (Deprecated)
activity-step
- The increment used for each iteration in activity mode (Deprecated)
activity-blocks
- The number of blocks which can fit in the progress bar area in activity mode (Deprecated)
discrete-blocks
- The number of discrete blocks in a progress bar (when shown in the discrete style)
<gtk-widget>
)Creates a new
<gtk-progress-bar>
.
- ret
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
.
<gtk-progress-bar>
)Indicates that some progress is made, but you don't know how much. Causes the progress bar to enter "activity mode," where a block bounces back and forth. Each call to
gtk-progress-bar-pulse
causes the block to move by a little bit (the amount of movement per pulse is determined bygtk-progress-bar-set-pulse-step
).
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
<gtk-progress-bar>
) (text mchars
)Causes the given text to appear superimposed on the progress bar.
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
- text
- a UTF-8 string, or ‘
#f
’
<gtk-progress-bar>
) (fraction double
)Causes the progress bar to "fill in" the given fraction of the bar. The fraction should be between 0.0 and 1.0, inclusive.
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
- fraction
- fraction of the task that's been completed
<gtk-progress-bar>
) (fraction double
)Sets the fraction of total progress bar length to move the bouncing block for each call to
gtk-progress-bar-pulse
.
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
- fraction
- fraction between 0.0 and 1.0
<gtk-progress-bar>
) (orientation <gtk-progress-bar-orientation>
)Causes the progress bar to switch to a different orientation (left-to-right, right-to-left, top-to-bottom, or bottom-to-top).
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
- orientation
- orientation of the progress bar
<gtk-progress-bar>
) (mode <pango-ellipsize-mode>
)Sets the mode used to ellipsize (add an ellipsis: "...") the text if there is not enough space to render the entire string.
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
- mode
- a
<pango-ellipsize-mode>
Since 2.6
<gtk-progress-bar>
) ⇒ (ret mchars
)Retrieves the text displayed superimposed on the progress bar, if any, otherwise ‘
#f
’. The return value is a reference to the text, not a copy of it, so will become invalid if you change the text in the progress bar.
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
- ret
- text, or ‘
#f
’; this string is owned by the widget and should not be modified or freed.
<gtk-progress-bar>
) ⇒ (ret double
)Returns the current fraction of the task that's been completed.
- pbar
- a
<gtk-progress-bar>
- ret
- a fraction from 0.0 to 1.0